WHO AM I? WHO ARE YOU?

 August 23, 2020
Twenty-first Sunday in Ordinary Time - A.

READINGS: 
Is 22:19-23; Ps 138:1-2, 2-3, 6, 8; Rom 11:33-36; Mt 16:13-20.

An Akan proverb says, “The only true happiness lies in knowing who you are. Only he who does not know himself thinks no one knows him.” And a Wise man adds, “Our identity has already been chosen for us but it is up to us to accept it, or fight and change it.”

Identity is the distinguishing character or personality of an individual. It is said to be the qualities, beliefs, personality, looks, and expressions that make a person. We all have, from that fact, a specific and singular identity. Besides, the problem of identity is one of the greatest questions every human being tries to answer. All that we do, all that we say, and all that we show out to people says and reveals something of who we are. While some people try all that they can to conceal their identity, others suffer from being anonymous or unknown.

In the Philippines and in many other countries where people face EJK (Extra Judicial Killing), oftentimes, those crimes happen with mistaken identity. One is taken for who he is not, out of confusion, and the worse happens with no possibility of going back to repair. In other places and other realities, we speak of identity crises. It is a phenomenon that can be psychological, social, or political. It the time in which one is brought to put either to himself or others some relevant questions such as, “Who am I?”

Today’s liturgy of the word, principally the Gospel, comes with an identity question. The Lord is like asking his disciples, “Who am I?” The answer to that question will have as a consequence, faith. For, to know the Lord leads to set one’s trust firmly in him as the solid rock on which our life is built.

St. Matthew states that, at Caesarea Philippi, Jesus questioned His disciples: “Who do people say that the Son of Man is?” It is an inquiry on the rumors and the reactions his actions, teachings, and miracles produce on those who meet him or hear about him. Rumors, are not all so bad to listen to. Oftentimes, what people say, tells a lot about us and leads us to better self-knowledge. Though the advice is to not pay great attention to rumors, we should not deny the fact that our actions and words leave many impacts on others that say something about us to them. Therefore, they try to make for themselves an idea of who we are through what they see and hear of us and from us.

To the question of the Lord, “Who am I?”, the rumors go, “Some say John the Baptist, others Elijah, still others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.” It is nice to see the image people make of Jesus. They say he is John the Baptist: a contemporary prophet. One whose life has left a certain impact on the people. His life of austerity, his image as a righteous and simple man inviting people to conversion and announcing the good news of the proximity of the kingdom of God and the coming of the Lord. So, the image or apprehension they have of Jesus is not bad at all. Secondly, Elijah: the greatest and most awaited prophet of Israel. He was the prophet of all the great revelations, the great friend of God who had the privilege to see Him face to face, and he was even taken up to heaven in a miraculous way. Thirdly, Jeremiah, he is, from the sayings of the exegetes, the perfect image of the Servant of God, the incarnation of the suffering servant, one of the prophets who, for the sake of righteousness faced all kind of evils. Here again, the image people make of Jesus is that of the perfect servant ready to face all kinds of suffering for justice, truth, and love. And they add any other great prophets. This means that the Lord has left many positive impacts the life and the understanding of the people.

But then, Jesus does not limit only on the rumors. He asks, “But who do you say that I am?” Here is a quest that calls for a confession. It is not enough to know what people say or think about Jesus. You, what do you know and say of him? Who is the Lord for you? Peter professes his faith, "You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.” Knowledge of the Lord comes from what we believe of him. It is through faith that one gets to know who Jesus is. We could in that sense paraphrase the “Cogito ergo sum” of Descartes and say, “I believe; therefore, I know.” For, to believe leads to deep knowledge, and what we know enforces our dependence on the object or subject of our faith.

The reaction of Jesus to Peter’s profession of faith comforts our sayings, “Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah. For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my heavenly Father.” Faith is a divine revelation to man.

You, brethren, who do you say that the Lord is? The first reading will be of help in our answer about Jesus' identity. He is the one on whose shoulder is placed the key of David’s house. St. Paul, in the second reading, will tell us that he is the one from whom all things come. To him belongs the glory forever.

But then, let’s come to ourselves, you, who is he for you? Which image or personal experience do you have of him? The current sanitarian crisis resultant from the COVID-19 pandemic has led many people to reevaluate their image and understanding of God. Most people have redeveloped their relationship with God and with the Church. The Lord has become a haven of peace, a comfort, a firm rock, and an ultimate refuge for many. Even people who used to not pray to say, “only God can save us from this situation…” Knowing the Lord has led us to know who we are, our dependence or reliance on Him. We have come to the conclusion that, without God, without the Lord, we are nothing and we can do nothing. Our money, our treasure, our power or positions, or social statue can do nothing for our salvation and life. The bitter, but the realistic conclusion is that hardly will we get out of this present crisis and even from any other crisis and trials in our life without God. So, who is the Lord for you?

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